International trade has a very crucial role in driving a country’s economic growth. One of the main factors is access to global markets. By engaging in international trade, countries can expand their market base, allowing manufacturers to sell more products and expand economies of scale. This encourages mass production and efficiency, thereby reducing unit costs. Additionally, international trade facilitates the transfer of technology and knowledge. Countries involved in trade often share innovations and better production methods. For example, foreign companies that make direct investments in a country often bring cutting-edge technology, which can increase local productivity. This technology transfer is important for developing countries who want to increase their competitiveness in the global market. International trade also creates jobs. When companies expand into foreign markets, they need more workers to meet demand. With increasing employment, people’s income increases, which in turn can strengthen domestic consumption. Involvement in international trade also encourages infrastructure development, such as ports and transportation, which benefits the economy as a whole. Not only that, international trade can help countries diversify products. Countries that depend on one or two commodities are prone to price fluctuations. By expanding the types of goods traded, countries can reduce economic risks. This diversification also creates greater resilience to economic shocks and market changes. International trade also supports a country’s ability to attract foreign investment. Countries that are active in trade tend to attract more foreign investors, who are looking for promising markets with high growth potential. This investment usually comes in the form of capital, which can be used for research, development and increasing production capacity. All this contributes to sustainable economic growth. Sixth, involvement in international trade can increase the competitiveness of domestic products. When manufacturers face global competition, they are forced to improve production quality and innovation. This not only benefits consumers with better products, but also improves the country’s reputation in the international market. International trade also plays an important role in increasing government revenues through taxes and import duties. Countries that actively export and import can finance various development programs that support economic growth. This income can be used for infrastructure, education and health, which directly supports improving people’s quality of life. Overall, the role of international trade in driving economic growth is complex and multifaceted. By leveraging access to global markets, technology transfer, job creation, product diversification, increased investment attractiveness, and increased competitiveness, countries can achieve stronger and more sustainable economic growth. Being actively involved in international trade is a strategic step for every country that wants to achieve higher prosperity.